According to section 499 of Indian Penal Code , whoever, by words either spoken or intended to be read, or by signs or by visible representations, makes or publishes any imputation concerning any person intending to harm, or knowing or having reason to believe that such imputation will harm, the reputation of such person, is said, except in the cases hereinafter expected, to defame that person. Defamation is the making of a false statement concerning a person or business that damages that person’s or business’s reputation. If a false statement is made and that person or business’s reputation is damaged, there can be legal consequences for the person who made the statement. Defamation applies to both written and oral statements that are published to third parties. Publication includes the posting of material on the Internet. Defamation can either be a statement that is verbal or written. If a defamatory statement is made verbally, it’s called slander. If a defamatory statement...
Section 441 of Indian Penal Code defines Criminal tresspass, it is a cognizable offence hence Step 1 - you should lodge an FIR at police station as per the jurisdiction. If the Police inspector refuses to lodge an FIR then same day write an application to your city’s Police Commissioner and if you are in rural area then write an application complaining against the PI stating that he has refused to lodge an FIR in spite the criminal tresspass is a cognizable offence. Step 2- For quick remedy , you can go ahead with the private complaint by filing a court case under Section. 441, Section. 447 r/w of Indian Penal Code and Section.156 (3) of Criminal Procedure Code. So that Judicial Magistrate First Class will instruct the police station to do further investigation and if you have proper evidences against the accused then you will get the remedy. But do not forget to go ahead with proper steps. Submit all the proofs to court of law related to FIR lodging steps.
Section 170. Cases to be sent to Magistrate, when evidence is sufficient. (1) If, upon an investigation under this Chapter, it appears to the officer in charge of the police station that there is sufficient evidence or reasonable ground as aforesaid, such officer shall forward the accused under custody to a Magistrate empowered to take cognizance of the offence upon a police report and to try the accused or commit him for trial, or, if the offence is bailable and the accused is able to give security, shall take security from him for his appearance before such Magistrate on a day fixed and for his attendance from day to day before such Magistrate until otherwise directed. (2) When the officer in charge of a police station forward an accused person to a Magistrate or takes security for his appearance before such Magistrate under this section, he shall send to such Magistrate any weapon or other article which it may be necessary to produce before him, and shall require the complainant (if...
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